Testing and commissioning
Before a data centre can open, all its electrical, mechanical and control systems need to be tested to make sure everything works properly and reliably.
Commissioning engineers and managers plan and oversee these tests. They check equipment such as generators, UPS systems, cooling systems and power distribution. They also identify faults, check performance and make sure everything is ready before the facility opens. Experience in MEP installations, industrial facilities or critical infrastructure is useful for these roles.
Integrated Systems Testing (IST) is another important part of the process. This involves testing how different systems work together, including how backup power and cooling respond to simulated failures. The aim is to make sure the facility can keep running if something goes wrong.
BMS and EPMS specialists help make sure building and electrical systems work as they should. Building Management Systems (BMS) monitor and control services such as ventilation and cooling, while Electrical Power Monitoring Systems (EPMS) track power supply and distribution. Experience in building controls, automation and electrical monitoring is useful.
With more experience, commissioning professionals can move into senior management, specialist engineering and technical consultancy roles.
Operations and critical facilities
Once a data centre is up and running, it needs to be monitored and maintained around the clock. Operations teams make sure the facility has a reliable power supply, cooling and connectivity.
Critical facilities engineers and technicians look after the electrical and mechanical systems that keep the data centre running. This includes carrying out regular maintenance, fixing faults and monitoring equipment such as generators, UPS systems, switchgear and cooling systems. Experience in building services, industrial maintenance or other critical environments is useful.
Data centre technicians help maintain the equipment and technology inside the facility. Depending on the role, this can include working with servers, storage equipment, cabling and network hardware, as well as monitoring systems and fixing faults. Candidates with electrical, mechanical or IT support experience can progress into senior technician, engineering and facilities management roles.
Electrical Authorised Persons (APs) are responsible for making sure electrical work is carried out safely. They oversee procedures such as electrical isolation, switching and permits to work. Previous electrical engineering experience and the relevant authorisations are usually required.
A Career in Data Centres
You do not necessarily need previous data centre experience to build a career in the industry. Many of the skills required are transferable from construction, building services, utilities, manufacturing and other areas of critical infrastructure. Electrical and mechanical engineers, commissioning specialists and professionals from industrial projects, hospitals and airports can bring valuable experience. There are also opportunities for people from the armed forces, particularly those with experience maintaining technical equipment and working in safety-critical environments.
